How Gang Related Crimes Be Documented Within The Justice...

In addition to the issue of defining a gang, the reasoning and motivation behind the use of violence by these groups of individuals appears. It is quite difficult to identify whether a crime is gang related or not, such as in the case of the shooting of Randall Barrs. One definition of gang related crimes are that they must be committed within the group context and clearly promote the goals or interests of the gang (Mares 2010; Rosenfeld et al. 1999; Howell 1999). This creates the debate in regards to whether individually motivated crimes are still gang related. The importance of this pertains to how gang related crimes would be documented within the justice system. However there is no dilemma in seeing the positive relationship amongst gang memberships and violent crime. Klein (2006) finds that youth who self report their gang involvement are four to six times more likely to engage in serious violence than youth who are not gang-involved. Howell (1998) states that official police s tatistics from the United States show that gang members are twenty times more likely than other at-risk youth to engage in a drive-by-shooting, ten times more likely to engage in a homicide, eight times more likely to commit robbery and three times more likely to engage in an aggravated assault. In addition gang members are also more likely to carry weapons such as firearms and use them (Wortley 2008). Studies have shown that gang violence is more likely to occur in public places, involvingShow MoreRelatedJuvenile Offenders And Juvenile Delinquency1610 Words   |  7 PagesStates is a person who is typically under the age of 17 and commits an act that otherwise would have been charged as a crime if they were an adult. Depending on the type and severity of the offense committed, it is possible for persons under 18 to be charged and tried as adults. 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